Toyota Land Cruiser 100/Amazon, Lexus LX 470

since 1997 release

Repair and operation of the car



Toyota Land Cruiser, Amazon, LX470 Lexus
+ Identification numbers of the car
+ Governing bodies and methods of safe operation of the car
+ Settings and routine maintenance of the car
+ Engine
+ Cooling systems of the engine, heating of salon and air conditioning
+ the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases
+ Electric equipment of the engine
+ Control systems of the engine and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
+ gear shifting Box
+ Transmission line
+ Brake system
- Suspension bracket and steering
   Specifications
   Removal and installation of forward shock-absorbers
   Removal and installation of the forward stabilizer of cross stability
   Removal and installation of assembly of a rotary fist with a nave
   Check of a state and replacement of spherical support
   Removal and installation of the torsion bars
   Removal and installation of the top managing director of the lever of a forward suspension bracket
   Removal and installation of the lower managing director of the lever of a forward suspension bracket
   Removal and installation of back shock-absorbers
   Removal and installation of a bar of the back stabilizer of cross stability
   Removal and installation of a jet bar
   Removal and installation of a screw spring of a back suspension bracket
   Removal and installation of levers of a back suspension bracket
   Removal and installation of a steering wheel
   Check of a state, removal and installation of drafts of the steering drive
   Replacement of protective covers of assembly of the steering mechanism
   Removal and installation of the steering mechanism
   Removal and installation of the steering pump
   Removal of air from a hydraulic path of system of strengthening of a wheel
   Wheels and tires - the general information
   Corners of installation of wheels
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment


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Suspension bracket and steering

Forward suspension bracket

The forward suspension bracket has an independent design. Rotary fists are connected by the top and lower levers of a suspension bracket (operating levers) by means of spherical support. The opposite ends pribolchena levers to a frame. The stabilizer of cross stability reducing rocking and a car list on turns is included in the regular package.

Instead of screw springs the torsion bars which fasten to the top levers of a suspension bracket are used.
The basis of a forward suspension bracket is made by telescopic shock-absorbers. The lower support of shock-absorbers of a pribolchena to the lower levers of a suspension bracket. The top ends of shock-absorbers are fixed in basic arms of the bearing frame.

Back suspension bracket

Components of a back suspension bracket

1 — Nizhny Novgorod the suspension bracket lever
2 — the Top lever of a suspension bracket
3 — the Screw spring
4 — Collars of fastening of a bar of the stabilizer of cross stability
5 — the Bar of the stabilizer of cross stability

6 — Zadny Bridge
7 — the Plug of the top lever of a suspension bracket
8 — the Shock-absorber
9 — the Rack of a bar of the stabilizer of cross stability
10 — the Lower support of the shock-absorber


The back suspension bracket is organized by means of couple of screw springs, two telescopic shock-absorbers, four levers (two lower and two top) and the jet bar connecting the left end of the bridge to a beam of the bearing frame. The bar of the stabilizer of cross resistance of a pribolchen to assembly of the back bridge also fastens to a car frame by means of two racks (address to an illustration above).

Steering drive

The considered models are equipped with the hydrostrengthened steering transfer of rack type connected to rotary fists by means of two steering drafts. The case of the mechanism fastens to a cross beam.

Often in the course of service of components of a suspension bracket and the steering drive it is necessary to face fixture resistant to an otdavaniye. By "Prikipaniye" of elements of fixture it is connected with that they are constantly subject to external influences, are in contact with water, dirt, a soot and the other substances promoting corrosion development. For the purpose of simplification of procedure of an otdavaniye of its such "stuck" fixture it is necessary to impregnate with plentiful amount of the getting oil beforehand. Cleaning of open carving parts of fixture a rigid wire brush also promotes simplification of an otdavaniye of prirzhavevshy nuts. Sometimes, in especially hard cases, for the otpuskaniye which "stuck" bolts/nuts it is possible to use a drift. The drift rests against the region a bolt nut/head vent, then sharp blows with a hammer are struck to its opposite end. Watch that the drift did not break, try not to damage in inexact blows a carving. Quite effective way is also warming up of fixture resistant to an otdavaniye and a torch of the blowtorch or a gas torch surrounding it component surfaces though authors of this manual and do not recommend to resort without extreme need to such technology in view of its potential danger connected with possibility of ignition and risk of receiving burns. Different extenders, collars and pipe nozzles on them are intended for increase in a torque at an otpuskaniye of fixture. However, remember that it is not necessary to use such intensifying adaptations complete with the drive equipped with "graggers" – the risk of failure of the ratchet mechanism is too great. Sometimes the "stuck" fixture starts giving in after previously slightly is tightened clockwise. All fixture, which otpuskaniye demanded application of extraordinary measures at assembly is subject to replacement!

After a fixture otdavaniye attentively check its state and in case of need make its replacement with elements of the same standard size. At assembly tighten elements of fixture of components of a suspension bracket and a steering strictly with the demanded effort.


Do not make attempts of a rikhtovka of the deformed components of a suspension bracket and a steering at all – an amenyayta defective details new!

As procedures of service of components of a suspension bracket are carried out under the car, it is necessary to think of opportunities of lifting the vehicle and its fixing in the lifted situation in advance (prepare a reliable jack and props).

Do not perform any works under the car, the lifted situation fixed in only by means of a jack at all!